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How to Care for Tent and Tarp

Maximizing the lifespan and enjoyment of your tents and tarps
Here we introduce how you can maintain your tents and tarps. Make sure to thoroughly clean and dry completely before storing.
An image of the text "How to Care for Tent and Tarp" with a lime green tarp and a blue tent
Tents and tarps are essential for various activities such as mountain climbing, camping, bike touring, and kayaking. However, depending on how you store your gear after use can alter performance, and reduce your gear's ability to provide a comfortable living space. Here, we will introduce maintenance methods to help you maximize the lifespan and enjoyment of your tents and tarps.

Key points for long-lasting use

We have compiled key points on usage and maintenance methods based on repair request data received by Montbell Customer Service. Here, we explain how to prevent damage and deterioration.

Tent and tarp repair requests received by Montbell Customer Service

A pie chart showing the proportion of repair requests for tents and tarps received by Montbell Customer Service. Tsar repair 45% / Pole damage 19% / Seam tape peeling 19% / Pole shock cord damage 10% / Zipper repair 7%

Preventing tears

If a tent is blown away by the wind and rolls along the ground, countless tears can occur along the poles in the flysheet. When setting up or taking down a tent in strong winds, the timing of pegging down (and releasing) is crucial.

Preventing pole damage

Although poles have sufficient resistance to wind, unexpectedly strong winds can damage or band poles. When choosing a location to set up your tent, it is important to consider factors such as terrain and wind direction.

Preventing degradation of pole shock cords

When storing the poles, fold them from the middle rather than from the ends. This ensures that the tension on the internal shock cord is evenly distributed, making the elastic last longer. If you feel that the cord has become stretched, it's time to replace it.

Preventing coating deterioration

The waterproof coating on rain flies and groundsheets naturally deteriorates over time, but if dirt and moisture are left on them during long-term storage, it can negatively affect the coating and accelerate its deterioration. This can also lead to mold growth. Additionally, if left hanging outdoors in direct sunlight for extended periods, UV rays can significantly weaken the coating's strength. Before storing these items, it's necessary to clean and dry them.

Preventing zipper malfunctions

Zippers are delicate parts, so please operate them carefully to avoid catching fabric or debris (such as sand) when opening and closing. If you feel any resistance while operating the zipper, do not force it. Instead, slowly move it back in the opposite direction and try to remove anything caught inside the slider.

Washing Instructions

To ensure long-lasting use, proper washing is also important. Make sure to thoroughly clean off any dirt and store the item after it has dried completely (the same washing method applies to rain flies and tarps).

1. Turn inside out and spread out

The tent is spread out on the ground with its base facing upwards.
Open the zipper fully, turn the tent inside out so that the interior is facing outwards, and spread it out with the tent floor facing up. If you don't have space to spread it on the ground, you can hang it on a clothesline or similar. You can also wash it little by little in a place where water can be used without issues, such as in a bathroom.

2. Washing and rinsing the inside of the floor

The base of the tent is being cleaned with a sponge.
For heavily soiled areas, wash with a sponge using detergent, then rinse thoroughly.

3. Turn it back to its original position

The tent is flipped over and spread out with the base part facing downwards on the ground.
Turn the tent right side out, then spread it out with the tent floor facing down.

4. Washing and rinsing the canopy

Both sides of the canopy (the mesh part of the main body and the top of the tent) are being cleaned with a sponge.
Wash both sides of the canopy (the mesh part of the main body and the upper part of the tent) and rinse thoroughly.

For two-layered parts such as the entrance, open the zipper and wash each layer separately.

5. Washing and rinsing the tent floor

The tent is being folded in half while being cleaned.
Wash the floor surface thoroughly and rinse it well. As shown in the figure, if you wash while folding it in half, you can finish washing without dirtying the cleaned surface.

6. Dry in the shade

The tent is spread out and hung on a clothesline to dry.
Spread it out in the shade to dry. When hanging it to dry, use the tape or pole receptacles at the edges of the main body. Please refrain from directly clipping the fabric, as this may damage the ultra-lightweight material.

When hanging, do not use the elastic bands at the edges of the main body (as this could stretch the shock cord).

How to replace the shock cord

In the case of the stellaridge tent.

The method for replacing the shock cord varies depending on the tent.
This video is available only in Japanese. Please use subtitles or translation tools if needed.

Items needed for repair

Essential tent items (replacement shock cord, lighter, clips, and measuring tape) are laid out.
  • Replacement shock cord (elastic cord) *Approximately 80% of the total length of the pole to be replaced
  • Lighter
  • Clip
  • Measuring tape

For the replacement shock cord, use the 3mm shock cord available at Montbell stores and online shop.
Sold by the meter.

1. Cut the replacement shock cord to 80% of the original length

The length of the shock cord is being measured with a tape measure.

Cut to approximately 80% of the length


Extend the tent pole in a straight line and measure its length. Cut the shock cord to approximately 80% of the total pole length.
The cut end of the shock cord is being heated with a lighter.

Use a lighter to singe the ends to prevent fraying


Lightly heat the cut ends with a lighter to prevent fraying.

2. Remove the old shock cord from the pole

The old shock cord is being removed from the tent pole.

Remove the old cord from the end tip.


Remove the end tip at the pole's end by rotating it counterclockwise, and detach the shock cord that is tied to it. Do the same from the opposite end, and pull out all of the old shock cord.
A man is shown arranging poles in sequence after removing the shock cord.

Once you've pulled everything out, lay them out in a straight line.


At this time, you will be taking the poles apart, so be careful not to mix up their order.

3. Thread the new shock cord through the poles.

The image depicts the process of attaching a new shock cord to the end cap of the pole.

Tying the new cord to the end tip


Attach the new shock cord to one of the end tips and thread it through the pole section by section.
For detailed tying instructions, please refer to the video above.
The scene illustrates the sequential threading of the new cord through the poles. To prevent accidental removal, a clip is used to secure the pole after threading it through the shock cord.

Threading the new cord


The more sections you thread through, the more you need to stretch the elastic cord. To prevent accidentally letting go, secure it with a clip while working.
Once you've threaded it through the last section, tie the shock cord to the end tip on the opposite side to complete the process.

How to replace bent poles

The image shows the curved section of the pole components.
Replacing a bent pole section is done in the same way as replacing a shock cord. Replacement poles can be ordered individually for most models. For more details, please contact a Montbell store or Montbell Customer Service.

Some tent parts are also available in our online shop.
Example:

If a pole breaks while using the tent...

Temporary repair with the Pole Repair Sleeve


The repair sleeve included in the pole set when you purchased the tent is used to temporarily connect a broken pole with tape or other materials.

For a broken pole join with repair sleeve and tape


Duct tape or packing tape is required to secure the repair sleeve in place.

Storage method

Pole

Diagram illustrating how to fold the pole. Depiction of folding the pole in half from the center.
1. Fold in half from the middle.

2. Fold in half again from the middle.

  • If the pole has an odd number of sections, folding near the center is fine.
  • For long-term storage, keeping the pole extended will help the cord last longer.

Tent main body

Diagram illustrating how to fold the tent. Spread out the tent, fold it in half vertically, and then roll it up from one end once it becomes narrow.
1. Fold the tent body in half with the ground side facing outward.

2. Slightly open the entrance zipper and continue folding while creating a path for air to escape.

3. Roll up from one side all the way to the end.

Please be careful to fold the tent while removing small stones and twigs. Debris rolled up in the tent may damage the fabric or coating, potentially creating a point where water can penetrate.

Rainfly / Tarp

Diagram illustrating how to fold the rainfly. Place the coated side up and fold it in half lengthwise. Once it's the same width as the stuff sack, roll it up from one end.
1. Spread it out with the outside facing down so that the coated surface is on the inside when folding.

2. Fold until it's the same width as the depth of the stuff sack.

3. Roll up from the edge to form a cylinder.

When storing the tent in its stuff sack

Three types of tents shown packed in their stuff sacks.

If a stuff sack type storage bag is include


Please roll up the tent body together with the rainfly as the core and store it.

If a duffel bag type storage bag is included


Please roll up the rainfly and tent body separately and store them.

Things to be careful about when storing

  • Avoid direct sunlight


Avoid direct sunlight as it can damage the fabric.
  • Avoid high temperature and humidity


Avoid places that become hot and humid, such as inside cars or outdoor storage sheds/garages. Choose a place with good ventilation where the temperature doesn't rise.
  • Spread it out occasionally


When not in use for an extended period, spread it out on a sunny day about once every six months to remove moisture and check its condition.

Storage method using dry storage bags

The rainfly and tent body stored in a dry storage bag.
By storing the tent in a dry storage bag, you can protect it from moisture and reduce deterioration from hydrolysis.

1. Thoroughly dry the tent and tarp.

2. Fold them according to the storage method described above.
If you store them while still in the stuff sack, the dry storage bag will not be able to perform as intended.


3. Place them loosely in the dry storage bag with some extra room.

4. Remove an appropriate amount of air and seal the zipper.
  • Do not pack tightly or compress the contents.
  • The desiccant absorbs moisture from the air, so it isn't necessary to remove all the air from the dry storage bag.



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